Flagship Carbon Transport & Storage project in the UK – financing closure of the £2.5bn deal with Eni operating as the backbone of the HyNet Cluster

Green finance
02/05/2025

The financial close regards the Liverpool Bay CCS project, where Eni is the operator of the CO2 transport and storage system (T&S) of the HyNet industrial Cluster.

The Carbon Transport and Storage project in UK’s Liverpool Bay area will operate as the backbone of the HyNet Cluster to transport carbon dioxide from capture plants across the North West of England and North Wales, through new and repurposed infrastructure to safe and permanent storage in Eni’s depleted natural gas reservoirs, located under the seabed in Liverpool Bay. 

The initiative foresees the efficient repurposing of part of the offshore platforms as well as 149km of onshore and offshore pipelines, and the construction of 35km of new pipelines to connect industrial emitters to the Liverpool Bay Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) network.

In this milestone deal, Crédit Agricole CIB acted as Sole Financial Advisor, Mandated Lead Arranger and Hedging Bank in the financing of the construction.

The project is the first of a kind in the Carbon Capture, Usage and Storage (CCUS) industry. Aiming to transform one of the UK's most energy-intensive industrial areas into one of the first low-carbon industrial clusters in the world, it is a landmark transaction that represents a key advancement in the development of the CCUS industry globally and highlights Crédit Agricole CIB’s strong commitment to support clients in their energy transition journeys. Furthermore, it benefits from one of the most supportive regulatory regimes in the world developed by the UK Government. Coming online in 2028, the project will transport and store 4.5m tonnes of CO2 per year with a potential to increase up to 10m tonnes per year after 2030, playing a critical role to achieve UK Net Zero emission targets.

We are very proud to have supported Eni on this landmark transaction. The Project will transport CO2 emitted by hard-to-abate industries and store it permanently and safely in depleted gas fields in the Liverpool Bay area. Once operational, the Project will play a critical role in helping the UK achieve its Net Zero emission targets. This transaction highlights our strong commitment to support our client in their energy transition journeys, both in advisory and financing. We are deeply committed to supporting industrial decarbonisation projects that play a vital role in achieving global emission reduction goals. Many thanks to Eni team for their trust and congratulations to our teams involved.

Sophie Loiodice

Global Head of Resources & Industry

It has been a privilege advising and working with Eni both in the UK and Milan on what is undoubtedly a ground breaking project financing which will play a crucial role in decarbonising the industrial base and encouraging new low carbon investments, with Liverpool Bay CCS playing an important role in the UK’s path to Net Zero. This was only made possible by the dedication, expertise and hard work of the entire Eni team.

Iain Stewart

Managing Director, Resource & Industry

We’re delighted to have reached financial close on the HyNet project. A real team effort to get it over the line and we look forward to the opportunity to do it again with Eni on the next one

Oliver Jennings

Managing Director, Head of Infrastructure Advisory

Green finance
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